Moist Vanilla Layer Cake Recipe

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This vanilla layer cake is the one cake that everyone needs to know how to make. Three layers of moist, fluffy vanilla cake are filled and frosted with rich vanilla buttercream. It’s wonderfully simple and absolutely heavenly.

I have been experimenting with vanilla cakes for years now. It’s a bit of a running joke. But in an attempt to satisfy everyone and all the different preferences out there, I’ve arrived at several versions of vanilla cake and cupcakes over the years.

This recipe is my most recent and “final” recipe. I’ve taken all of the feedback over the years incorporated into this cake. It has all of the things you could want in a vanilla cake. The cake itself is light and fluffy but with enough substance to bite into. It’s perfectly moist and topped with a rich buttercream frosting that is just to die for. The search for the perfect vanilla cake is over!

Why You’ll Love This Vanilla Cake Recipe

A simple, easy, moist vanilla layer cake? Everyone needs one in their recipe collection. Here are a few reasons why this one, in particular, is 100% necessary for every baker to try.

  • Texture. Creaming together the butter, oil, sugar, and vanilla extract until they are fluffy gives this cake a wonderfully airy texture. Unlike cakes that only utilize egg whites, however, this one uses whole eggs. The inclusion of the yolks gives the cake the perfect amount of substance and richness. So it’s not too airy and not too heavy. It’s perfect. Plus, the addition of oil makes the vanilla cake perfectly moist.
  • Flavorful. I love the subtle vanilla flavor of this cake. It makes it universally loveable. The use of butter in addition to oil gives the cake extra richness and flavor as well. It’s seriously so good.
  • Simple recipe. While you will still have to follow several steps to make the batter, this recipe requires a simpler mixing method than many other cakes without compromising texture or flavor.
  • Versatile. Everyone needs a simple vanilla cake in their life. It is the perfect canvas for a variety of different fillings and frostings. I used a vanilla buttercream here but feel free to experiment! Check out the section below titled “Decorating Tips & Ideas” for inspiration.
Ingredients for vanilla layer cake separated into bowls.

What You’ll Need

Here’s a list of ingredients you will need to make this easy vanilla cake. Make sure to scroll to the recipe card below for a printable list of ingredients.

Vanilla cake

  • All-purpose flour – You want to be sure not to over measure your flour, or you could end up with dry, dense cake. Feel free to use your favorite 1:1 gluten-free flour instead.
  • Baking powder – When it comes to vanilla cake, I prefer baking powder over baking soda. It gives the cake a nice bakery-style texture and keeps the color lighter.
  • Salt – Always needed for flavor.
  • Unsalted butter – The butter must be at room temperature. Otherwise, it will not cream properly with the sugar, oil, and vanilla extract.
  • Vegetable oil – The vegetable oil adds a nice moistness to this cake.
  • Sugar – Sugar adds both sweetness and moisture and affects the final texture of the cake.
  • Vanilla extract – A good quality extract is recommended for great vanilla flavor.
  • Eggs – They should be large eggs (not medium or extra large) and it is best that they are at room temperature so that they incorporate more easily with the other ingredients.
  • Milk – I use 2% milk but feel free to use whole milk. The fat in the milk adds moisture and texture to the cake.

Vanilla frosting

  • Unsalted butter – The butter should be at room temperature so that you don’t get a lumpy frosting.
  • Powdered sugar – This adds volume to the frosting and affects the consistency. Less powdered sugar will give you a thinner frosting that doesn’t hold up as well to things like piping, and more powdered sugar will give you a stiffer frosting that stays exactly where you put it.
  • Vanilla extract
  • Heavy cream – This adds a wonderful creaminess to the frosting and can be used to thin it out if it gets too thick.
  • Salt – For flavor. It also can help cut down on the sweetness.
  • Sprinkles – I used a mix that is similar to these sprinkles. Feel free to use your favorite.
Overhead of moist vanilla layer cake.

How to Make Vanilla Layer Cake

Here’s a quick overview of how to make this easy vanilla layer cake. Be sure to scroll to the recipe card below for more detailed instructions.

For the cake

  • Prep. Line the bottom of 3 8-inch cake pans with parchment paper circles and grease the sides. Preheat the oven to 350°F.
  • Mix dry ingredients. Whisk together the flour, baking powder, and salt.
  • Cream. Beat together the butter, sugar, oil, and vanilla extract until light in color and fluffy.
  • Add the eggs. One at a time, mixing to combine after each addition.
  • Finish batter. Add half of the dry ingredients to the batter and mix to combine. Slowly add the milk and mix to combine. Add the remaining dry ingredients and mix until smooth.
  • Bake. Divide the batter between the cake pans. Bake for 22-25 minutes.
  • Cool. Remove the cakes from the oven and allow them to cool for 2-3 minutes before transferring them to wire racks to cool completely.

For the frosting

  • Cream the butter. Beat the butter until smooth.
  • Add remaining ingredients. Add half of the powdered sugar. Mix until smooth. Add the vanilla extract, 4-5 tablespoons of heavy cream, and salt. Mix until smooth. Add the remaining powdered sugar. Mix until smooth.
  • Refine the consistency. If the frosting is too thick, add additional heavy cream, 1 tablespoon at a time, and mix until smooth. Check out my tutorial on how to get the right consistency of frosting.

To assemble the cake

  • Even out the cakes. Remove the domes from the top of the cakes with a large serrated knife.
  • Stack. Place the first cake on a serving plate and spread 1 cup of frosting over the top. Repeat with the second layer and the third.
  • Frost the outside of the cake. Refer to my tutorial for frosting a smooth cake, if needed.
  • Decorate. Press sprinkles into the sides of the cake and pipe swirls of frosting around the top edge. Add a few more sprinkles to the top of the cake.
Moist vanilla layer cake on a cake stand near a bowl of sprinkles.

Tips for Success

  • Measure flour correctly. One of the biggest mistakes people make is over or under measuring flour. Most often the flour is over measured and it gives you a dry cake. I highly recommend using a food scale and weighing your flour to avoid this. If you prefer not to use a food scale, I recommend the spoon and level method.
  • Room temperature ingredients. The butter in the batter should be at room temperature. Otherwise, it will not cream properly with the sugar, oil, and vanilla and you will find yourself with an overly dense cake. The eggs should also be at room temperature. They will incorporate more easily with the other ingredients which will help to prevent over-mixing. The butter in the buttercream should be at room temperature as well. If it is too cold, you will end up with a lumpy frosting.
  • Don’t skimp on creaming time. When beating together the butter, sugar, oil, and vanilla, do so until the mixture is light in color and nice and fluffy. This should take 2-3 minutes. This will help make the cake itself light and fluffy.
  • Don’t over mix. Over mixing the cake batter after you add the flour will cause the glutens in the flour to overdevelop. This will give you a tough, dense cake.
  • Scrape the bowl. As you are adding ingredients to the batter and mixing to incorporate them, be sure to scrape the sides of the bowl periodically. This will bring any ingredients stuck to the bowl back into the batter.
  • Cool before frosting. It is essential that you allow the cakes to cool completely before stacking, filling, and frosting. If they are too warm, the frosting will melt right off the cake.
Moist vanilla layer cake with a slice taken out of it.

Decorating Tips & Ideas

I covered this moist, fluffy vanilla cake with white buttercream frosting and rainbow sprinkles but one of the great things about this recipe is that it is so versatile. Here are a few fun ways to make it your own.

  • Color your frosting. Add a couple of drops of gel food coloring to the buttercream to add color to this dessert. You can color the whole cake or just pipe some colored swirls on top.
  • Add a drip. Elevate your cake and use my tutorial for adding a chocolate (or white chocolate) drip.
  • Decorate with buttercream rosettes. Similar to this ice cream cake tutorial, you can use buttercream to top your cake with beautiful and easy rosettes.
  • Sprinkles. I love adding sprinkles to my cakes. Keep it a little more reserved, like the cake in the photos, or press sprinkles all the way up the sides. There are lots of fun options.
  • Use other food. I love using other foods for decorating! Arrange fresh fruit on top, add some toasted coconut or cookie crumbs, or top with your favorite candy. All would look great!

Can I Use This Recipe To Make Cupcakes?

Yes! You can actually find that recipe in my Easy Homemade Vanilla Cupcakes. The recipe is cut in half and makes about 12-14 cupcakes. You’ll make the cake batter and buttercream as normal (just less of it), add the batter to cupcake liners and then bake for 15-18 minutes.

A slice of moist vanilla layer cake on a plate with a fork.

How to Store a Frosted Layer Cake

After cooling and frosting, transfer the cake to an airtight cake carrier or wrap it in a double layer of plastic wrap. If you go the plastic wrap route, I suggest using toothpicks to prop the plastic wrap away from the buttercream swirls.

Alternatively, you can slice the cake and arrange the slices in a single layer in an airtight container. In any case, store the cake at room temperature for up to 24 hours or in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. This cake is best enjoyed at room temperature, so if you choose to refrigerate it, let it sit on the counter for an hour or so before diving it.

Moist vanilla layer cake on a cake stand near a bowl of sprinkles.

Can I Freeze Layer Cake?

You can! I typically recommend freezing the layers prior to frosting. Wrap them well in clear wrap and aluminum foil prior to freezing. Thaw the cake layers in fridge prior to frosting. If you’d like, you could try freezing the full cake. In that case, pop the fully frosted cake in the freezer for a couple of hours to firm up before wrapping it in a double layer of plastic wrap. You can also slice the cake and wrap the individual slices in clear wrap and foil. Store the cake in the freezer for up to 3 months. Thaw the cake in the refrigerator overnight before allowing it to come to room temperature before serving.

More Vanilla Cake Recipes:

Vanilla cakes are the king of all cakes and as I mentioned before, I’ve got many to try. This moist vanilla layer cake is my absolute favorite but here are some other fabulous recipes for you to try.

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A slice of moist vanilla layer cake on a plate with a fork.
Recipe

Moist Vanilla Layer Cake Recipe

  • Author: Lindsay Conchar
  • Prep Time: 1 hour 20 minutes
  • Cook Time: 25 minutes
  • Total Time: 1 hour 45 minutes
  • Yield: 12-14 slices
  • Category: Cake
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American

Description

Everyone needs to know how to make this moist vanilla layer cake. Three layers of moist, fluffy vanilla cake are filled and frosted with rich vanilla buttercream. It’s absolutely heavenly.


Ingredients

Vanilla cake

  • 2 1/2 cups (325g) all purpose flour (measured properly)
  • 2 1/2 tsp baking powder
  • 1/2 tsp salt
  • 3/4 cup (168g) unsalted butter, room temperature
  • 1/4 cup vegetable oil
  • 1 1/2 cups (310g) sugar
  • 1 tbsp vanilla extract
  • 4 large eggs, room temperature
  • 1 1/4 cups (300ml) milk, room temperature

Vanilla Buttercream

  • 2 1/2 cups (560g) unsalted butter, room temperature
  • 10 cups (1150g) powdered sugar
  • 1 tbsp vanilla extract
  • 68 tbsp (90ml-120ml) heavy cream
  • Pinch of salt
  • Sprinkles, for decorating

Instructions

For the Cake:

  1. Prepare three 8 inch cake pans with parchment paper circles in the bottom and grease the sides. Preheat oven to 350°F (176°C).
  2. Combine the flour, baking powder and salt in a medium sized bowl and set aside.
  3. Add the butter, sugar, oil and vanilla extract to a large mixer bowl and beat together until light in color and fluffy, about 2-3 minutes. Do not skimp on the creaming time.
  4. Add the eggs one at a time, mixing until mostly combined after each. Scrape down the sides of the bowl as needed to be sure all ingredients are well incorporated.
  5. Add half of the dry ingredients to the batter and mix until mostly combined.
  6. Slowly add the milk and mix until well combined. The batter will look curdled, but that’s ok.
  7. Add the remaining dry ingredients and mix until well combined and smooth. Scrape down the sides of the bowl as needed to be sure all ingredients are well incorporated. Do not over mix the batter.
  8. Divide the batter evenly between the cakes pans and bake for 22-25 minutes, or until a toothpick comes out with a few crumbs.
  9. Remove the cakes from the oven and allow to cool for about 2-3 minutes, then remove to cooling racks to cool completely.

For the Frosting:

  1. To make the frosting, beat the butter until smooth.
  2. Slowly add half of the powdered sugar and mix until smooth.
  3. Add the vanilla extract, 4-5 tablespoons of heavy cream, and salt and mix until smooth.
  4. Slowly add the remaining powdered sugar and mix until smooth. Add additional heavy cream, as needed to get the right consistency of frosting.

To Assemble the Cake:

  1. To put the cake together, use a large serrated knife to remove the domes from the top of the cakes so that they’re flat. These cakes don’t have a large dome, but I like to make sure they’re completely flat.
  2. Place the first cake on a serving plate or a cardboard cake round.
  3. Spread about 1 cup of frosting evenly on top of the cake.
  4. Add the second layer of cake and another cup of frosting.
  5. Top the cake with the remaining layer and frost the outside of the cake. Refer to my tutorial for frosting a smooth cake, if needed.
  6. Press sprinkles into the sides of the cake.
  7. Pipe swirls of frosting around the top edge of the cake. I used Ateco tip 844.
  8. Add a few more sprinkles to the top of the cake. Store in an air-tight container. The cake is best for 3-4 days.

Notes

For cupcakes, see my homemade vanilla cupcakes. It’s the same recipe in cupcake form. 

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 Slice
  • Calories: 977
  • Sugar: 107.2 g
  • Sodium: 223.3 mg
  • Fat: 51.1 g
  • Carbohydrates: 127.9 g
  • Protein: 5.8 g
  • Cholesterol: 175.4 mg

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1,054 Comments
  1. Michael K

    I halved the recipe and divided evenly in two 8″ x 1.5″ deep pans just to test cos I don’t have 3 pans and they were really flat. I’m going to make the full recipe and divide them into the two pans tomorrow and tell you how they turned out. I’m hoping it doesn’t rise too much and spill. It tasted great though. Thanks for the recipe.

  2. Steven Black

    Hey Lindsay, my cake is currently in the oven and time is nearly up (approx 3 mins to go) and the cakes have sunk in the middle. i have foloowed this recipe to a T and i dont know where it has all gone wrong? Can u any suggestions? Also i havnt opened the door at all. CONFUSED!! 🙁






    1. Lindsay

      It can be really hard to say from a distance what happens. Are you sure that you fully creamed the butter and sugar together?

      1. TAYE KONYEHA

        Hi Lindsay

        Can’t wait to try this one! Pls how many cups of batter do you get out of this or What size of pan does it feel. I’m trying to figure out proportions for a 2″ high 10″ pan.

      2. Lindsay

        I’m not sure how many cups of better it makes. I typically make it in 8 inch pans, so I’m not entirely sure about the 10 inch pan. My guess is you might want one and a half recipes worth.

  3. Stacey

    This is easily the best vanilla recipe I have made! Hands down. Id like to know how you recommend storing this cake? Fridge or room temp? In your experience, does it freeze well and how far ahead can you make it?
    Thanks. 🙂 

    1. Lindsay

      I’m so glad you enjoyed it! I like to store it at room temperature, since that’s how I like it served and I think refrigerating can dry it out sometimes. I’m not sure if I’ve frozen these layers before. I think so and if memory serves, they did fine, but I always prefer a fresh cake.

  4. neenu

    Hi Lindsay,

    I always thought vanilla cake would be dry, but when i made your cake (i reduced sugar though :P) it was one of the best vanilla cake i have tasted and made so far. i did not use that frosting, and made my own whipped cream frosting with strawberries, but the cake was simply amazing and everyone was speechless. i have tried it twice, and perfect both of the times. cant wait to use your chocolate/black forest recipe next 🙂
    thanks for sharing it.

  5. Kimberley

    Hi Lindsay!

    I’ve tried various recipes from your website, and I love all of them, especially your no bake oreo cheesecake recipe. Such a hit with the fam!

    I was wondering, for this recipe, I intend to make dye it four different colours for each layer. Do you have any suggestions/things to look out for when dyeing the batter or would this recipe not be suitable for a rainbow layer vanilla cake?

    Hope to hear from you!

    1. Lindsay

      I’m so glad to hear you’ve enjoyed everything! This cake should work just fine to dye it, though I haven’t actually tried it before. I suggest using gel icing color for the dye. It’ll give you stronger colors without adding a lot of liquid – which would affect the cake.

  6. Lavinia

    This recipe looks awesome! I’m going to be making this but i don’t have 3 cake pans is it okay to bake them one at a time? If so how much in each cake tin so I can measure the batter out? 
    Thank you ???? 






    1. Lindsay

      I think it should be ok. I don’t know exactly how much batter goes into each – I just divide evenly between the pans.

  7. Emilie

    Hello Lindsay ! I tried your cake today and it smells so GOOD. But why is the cake crumbling on the top ? And why are the edges so dark ?… I baked it at 180°C for abbout 30 min… thanks for answer.

  8. Emilie

    Hello ! Is it possible to make just one cake in a 8 inch pan ? Because I just want to try this recipe and if it fails I don’t want to waste too much … Thanks.
    PS I love your blog ! <3

  9. Anna

    I’ve been dying for a moist and fluffy flavorful vanilla cake and this might be it. Only change I made was subbing reduced fat sour cream for the milk because I wanted something really moist. The flavor was so delicious on this (often lacking when I go for an oil based vanilla cake as I’m desperate for the moist texture). This was just a test cake so I saved a layer to freeze (want to test the texture after) and the other half I dug into. Tomorrow to be the test to see if it remains moist, or if it was so good only because it was fresh out of the oven. Thank you Lindsay!






  10. YummyCake

    Hi Lindsay,

    This is such a lovely cake. I will definitely add this delectable cake to my menu as I am running an online cake shop. I am sure customers would love this.

  11. Raushan

    Hi Lindsay,

    I love visiting your website just because I always find something and interest here. Baking a variety of cakes is my passion and profession as well. Keep posting such interesting recipes and ideas. Thanks a lot.

    Regards

    FaridabadCake

  12. Lisa

    Hi Lindsay, Would you know if I could bake this as one cake (i.e. no layers), in an 8″ pan? if so, could you please advise if I would need to adjust quantities, and what would be a good cooking time? Many thanks.
    PS oh and please could you tell me the trick to getting the sprinkles to stay on the side of the cake 😉

    1. Lindsay

      I wouldn’t recommend baking all the batter in one pan. It’ll take much too long to bake and you’ll end up overcooking the edges and undercooking the center. As for the sprinkles, I don’t have a special secret really. I just use handfuls and press them into the sides, starting at the bottom and working my way up. It can help to set the cake over a cookie sheet or something to help catch the extra sprinkles as they fall.

  13. MayaJane

    Finally found it ! I tweaked it a little. (Secret) but sour cream instead of oil makes it better for swallowing . It wasn’t dry or anything.. just a little bready! ! Halved it both times for testing . Such a simply recipe. Good job. 

  14. Courtney

    Hi Lindsay,
    I made the cake only portion 2 days ago and wrapped the layers in plastic once cooled so I could frost today.  The cake now seems dense and a little dry.  Do you think this is because I did not frost it right away?  It still has great flavor!  I’m making it for a friend’s birthday.  Thank you!

    1. Lindsay

      Hmm, two days could have been a little long. Were the wrapped layers in an airtight container or anything? I feel like sometimes plastic wrap isn’t totally sealed. But definitely I think cakes do better when frosted. I’ll often make the cake layers the night before I want to frost them. You could always refrigerate the layers or freeze them ahead, but I also tend to think that dries them out.

  15. Jen

    Good day,

    I was wondering how I would increase this recipe for a 12 x 18 pan? Looking forward to baking!! 🙂 Thank you

    1. Lindsay

      Great question! I actually just bought myself a pan that size to be able to test it. I don’t know yet, though!

Lindsay
About Lindsay

I’m the baker, recipe developer and photographer behind Life, Love and Sugar. I love sharing trusted recipes with helpful tips to give you great results.

Scripture I’m Loving

“Come to me, all you who are weary and burdened, and I will give you rest. Take my yoke upon you and learn from me, for I am gentle and humble in heart, and you will find rest for your souls.” Matthew 11:28-29