Moist Vanilla Layer Cake Recipe

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This vanilla layer cake is the one cake that everyone needs to know how to make. Three layers of moist, fluffy vanilla cake are filled and frosted with rich vanilla buttercream. It’s wonderfully simple and absolutely heavenly.

I have been experimenting with vanilla cakes for years now. It’s a bit of a running joke. But in an attempt to satisfy everyone and all the different preferences out there, I’ve arrived at several versions of vanilla cake and cupcakes over the years.

This recipe is my most recent and “final” recipe. I’ve taken all of the feedback over the years incorporated into this cake. It has all of the things you could want in a vanilla cake. The cake itself is light and fluffy but with enough substance to bite into. It’s perfectly moist and topped with a rich buttercream frosting that is just to die for. The search for the perfect vanilla cake is over!

Why You’ll Love This Vanilla Cake Recipe

A simple, easy, moist vanilla layer cake? Everyone needs one in their recipe collection. Here are a few reasons why this one, in particular, is 100% necessary for every baker to try.

  • Texture. Creaming together the butter, oil, sugar, and vanilla extract until they are fluffy gives this cake a wonderfully airy texture. Unlike cakes that only utilize egg whites, however, this one uses whole eggs. The inclusion of the yolks gives the cake the perfect amount of substance and richness. So it’s not too airy and not too heavy. It’s perfect. Plus, the addition of oil makes the vanilla cake perfectly moist.
  • Flavorful. I love the subtle vanilla flavor of this cake. It makes it universally loveable. The use of butter in addition to oil gives the cake extra richness and flavor as well. It’s seriously so good.
  • Simple recipe. While you will still have to follow several steps to make the batter, this recipe requires a simpler mixing method than many other cakes without compromising texture or flavor.
  • Versatile. Everyone needs a simple vanilla cake in their life. It is the perfect canvas for a variety of different fillings and frostings. I used a vanilla buttercream here but feel free to experiment! Check out the section below titled “Decorating Tips & Ideas” for inspiration.
Ingredients for vanilla layer cake separated into bowls.

What You’ll Need

Here’s a list of ingredients you will need to make this easy vanilla cake. Make sure to scroll to the recipe card below for a printable list of ingredients.

Vanilla cake

  • All-purpose flour – You want to be sure not to over measure your flour, or you could end up with dry, dense cake. Feel free to use your favorite 1:1 gluten-free flour instead.
  • Baking powder – When it comes to vanilla cake, I prefer baking powder over baking soda. It gives the cake a nice bakery-style texture and keeps the color lighter.
  • Salt – Always needed for flavor.
  • Unsalted butter – The butter must be at room temperature. Otherwise, it will not cream properly with the sugar, oil, and vanilla extract.
  • Vegetable oil – The vegetable oil adds a nice moistness to this cake.
  • Sugar – Sugar adds both sweetness and moisture and affects the final texture of the cake.
  • Vanilla extract – A good quality extract is recommended for great vanilla flavor.
  • Eggs – They should be large eggs (not medium or extra large) and it is best that they are at room temperature so that they incorporate more easily with the other ingredients.
  • Milk – I use 2% milk but feel free to use whole milk. The fat in the milk adds moisture and texture to the cake.

Vanilla frosting

  • Unsalted butter – The butter should be at room temperature so that you don’t get a lumpy frosting.
  • Powdered sugar – This adds volume to the frosting and affects the consistency. Less powdered sugar will give you a thinner frosting that doesn’t hold up as well to things like piping, and more powdered sugar will give you a stiffer frosting that stays exactly where you put it.
  • Vanilla extract
  • Heavy cream – This adds a wonderful creaminess to the frosting and can be used to thin it out if it gets too thick.
  • Salt – For flavor. It also can help cut down on the sweetness.
  • Sprinkles – I used a mix that is similar to these sprinkles. Feel free to use your favorite.
Overhead of moist vanilla layer cake.

How to Make Vanilla Layer Cake

Here’s a quick overview of how to make this easy vanilla layer cake. Be sure to scroll to the recipe card below for more detailed instructions.

For the cake

  • Prep. Line the bottom of 3 8-inch cake pans with parchment paper circles and grease the sides. Preheat the oven to 350°F.
  • Mix dry ingredients. Whisk together the flour, baking powder, and salt.
  • Cream. Beat together the butter, sugar, oil, and vanilla extract until light in color and fluffy.
  • Add the eggs. One at a time, mixing to combine after each addition.
  • Finish batter. Add half of the dry ingredients to the batter and mix to combine. Slowly add the milk and mix to combine. Add the remaining dry ingredients and mix until smooth.
  • Bake. Divide the batter between the cake pans. Bake for 22-25 minutes.
  • Cool. Remove the cakes from the oven and allow them to cool for 2-3 minutes before transferring them to wire racks to cool completely.

For the frosting

  • Cream the butter. Beat the butter until smooth.
  • Add remaining ingredients. Add half of the powdered sugar. Mix until smooth. Add the vanilla extract, 4-5 tablespoons of heavy cream, and salt. Mix until smooth. Add the remaining powdered sugar. Mix until smooth.
  • Refine the consistency. If the frosting is too thick, add additional heavy cream, 1 tablespoon at a time, and mix until smooth. Check out my tutorial on how to get the right consistency of frosting.

To assemble the cake

  • Even out the cakes. Remove the domes from the top of the cakes with a large serrated knife.
  • Stack. Place the first cake on a serving plate and spread 1 cup of frosting over the top. Repeat with the second layer and the third.
  • Frost the outside of the cake. Refer to my tutorial for frosting a smooth cake, if needed.
  • Decorate. Press sprinkles into the sides of the cake and pipe swirls of frosting around the top edge. Add a few more sprinkles to the top of the cake.
Moist vanilla layer cake on a cake stand near a bowl of sprinkles.

Tips for Success

  • Measure flour correctly. One of the biggest mistakes people make is over or under measuring flour. Most often the flour is over measured and it gives you a dry cake. I highly recommend using a food scale and weighing your flour to avoid this. If you prefer not to use a food scale, I recommend the spoon and level method.
  • Room temperature ingredients. The butter in the batter should be at room temperature. Otherwise, it will not cream properly with the sugar, oil, and vanilla and you will find yourself with an overly dense cake. The eggs should also be at room temperature. They will incorporate more easily with the other ingredients which will help to prevent over-mixing. The butter in the buttercream should be at room temperature as well. If it is too cold, you will end up with a lumpy frosting.
  • Don’t skimp on creaming time. When beating together the butter, sugar, oil, and vanilla, do so until the mixture is light in color and nice and fluffy. This should take 2-3 minutes. This will help make the cake itself light and fluffy.
  • Don’t over mix. Over mixing the cake batter after you add the flour will cause the glutens in the flour to overdevelop. This will give you a tough, dense cake.
  • Scrape the bowl. As you are adding ingredients to the batter and mixing to incorporate them, be sure to scrape the sides of the bowl periodically. This will bring any ingredients stuck to the bowl back into the batter.
  • Cool before frosting. It is essential that you allow the cakes to cool completely before stacking, filling, and frosting. If they are too warm, the frosting will melt right off the cake.
Moist vanilla layer cake with a slice taken out of it.

Decorating Tips & Ideas

I covered this moist, fluffy vanilla cake with white buttercream frosting and rainbow sprinkles but one of the great things about this recipe is that it is so versatile. Here are a few fun ways to make it your own.

  • Color your frosting. Add a couple of drops of gel food coloring to the buttercream to add color to this dessert. You can color the whole cake or just pipe some colored swirls on top.
  • Add a drip. Elevate your cake and use my tutorial for adding a chocolate (or white chocolate) drip.
  • Decorate with buttercream rosettes. Similar to this ice cream cake tutorial, you can use buttercream to top your cake with beautiful and easy rosettes.
  • Sprinkles. I love adding sprinkles to my cakes. Keep it a little more reserved, like the cake in the photos, or press sprinkles all the way up the sides. There are lots of fun options.
  • Use other food. I love using other foods for decorating! Arrange fresh fruit on top, add some toasted coconut or cookie crumbs, or top with your favorite candy. All would look great!

Can I Use This Recipe To Make Cupcakes?

Yes! You can actually find that recipe in my Easy Homemade Vanilla Cupcakes. The recipe is cut in half and makes about 12-14 cupcakes. You’ll make the cake batter and buttercream as normal (just less of it), add the batter to cupcake liners and then bake for 15-18 minutes.

A slice of moist vanilla layer cake on a plate with a fork.

How to Store a Frosted Layer Cake

After cooling and frosting, transfer the cake to an airtight cake carrier or wrap it in a double layer of plastic wrap. If you go the plastic wrap route, I suggest using toothpicks to prop the plastic wrap away from the buttercream swirls.

Alternatively, you can slice the cake and arrange the slices in a single layer in an airtight container. In any case, store the cake at room temperature for up to 24 hours or in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. This cake is best enjoyed at room temperature, so if you choose to refrigerate it, let it sit on the counter for an hour or so before diving it.

Moist vanilla layer cake on a cake stand near a bowl of sprinkles.

Can I Freeze Layer Cake?

You can! I typically recommend freezing the layers prior to frosting. Wrap them well in clear wrap and aluminum foil prior to freezing. Thaw the cake layers in fridge prior to frosting. If you’d like, you could try freezing the full cake. In that case, pop the fully frosted cake in the freezer for a couple of hours to firm up before wrapping it in a double layer of plastic wrap. You can also slice the cake and wrap the individual slices in clear wrap and foil. Store the cake in the freezer for up to 3 months. Thaw the cake in the refrigerator overnight before allowing it to come to room temperature before serving.

More Vanilla Cake Recipes:

Vanilla cakes are the king of all cakes and as I mentioned before, I’ve got many to try. This moist vanilla layer cake is my absolute favorite but here are some other fabulous recipes for you to try.

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A slice of moist vanilla layer cake on a plate with a fork.
Recipe

Moist Vanilla Layer Cake Recipe

  • Author: Lindsay Conchar
  • Prep Time: 1 hour 20 minutes
  • Cook Time: 25 minutes
  • Total Time: 1 hour 45 minutes
  • Yield: 12-14 slices
  • Category: Cake
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American

Description

Everyone needs to know how to make this moist vanilla layer cake. Three layers of moist, fluffy vanilla cake are filled and frosted with rich vanilla buttercream. It’s absolutely heavenly.


Ingredients

Vanilla cake

  • 2 1/2 cups (325g) all purpose flour (measured properly)
  • 2 1/2 tsp baking powder
  • 1/2 tsp salt
  • 3/4 cup (168g) unsalted butter, room temperature
  • 1/4 cup vegetable oil
  • 1 1/2 cups (310g) sugar
  • 1 tbsp vanilla extract
  • 4 large eggs, room temperature
  • 1 1/4 cups (300ml) milk, room temperature

Vanilla Buttercream

  • 2 1/2 cups (560g) unsalted butter, room temperature
  • 10 cups (1150g) powdered sugar
  • 1 tbsp vanilla extract
  • 68 tbsp (90ml-120ml) heavy cream
  • Pinch of salt
  • Sprinkles, for decorating

Instructions

For the Cake:

  1. Prepare three 8 inch cake pans with parchment paper circles in the bottom and grease the sides. Preheat oven to 350°F (176°C).
  2. Combine the flour, baking powder and salt in a medium sized bowl and set aside.
  3. Add the butter, sugar, oil and vanilla extract to a large mixer bowl and beat together until light in color and fluffy, about 2-3 minutes. Do not skimp on the creaming time.
  4. Add the eggs one at a time, mixing until mostly combined after each. Scrape down the sides of the bowl as needed to be sure all ingredients are well incorporated.
  5. Add half of the dry ingredients to the batter and mix until mostly combined.
  6. Slowly add the milk and mix until well combined. The batter will look curdled, but that’s ok.
  7. Add the remaining dry ingredients and mix until well combined and smooth. Scrape down the sides of the bowl as needed to be sure all ingredients are well incorporated. Do not over mix the batter.
  8. Divide the batter evenly between the cakes pans and bake for 22-25 minutes, or until a toothpick comes out with a few crumbs.
  9. Remove the cakes from the oven and allow to cool for about 2-3 minutes, then remove to cooling racks to cool completely.

For the Frosting:

  1. To make the frosting, beat the butter until smooth.
  2. Slowly add half of the powdered sugar and mix until smooth.
  3. Add the vanilla extract, 4-5 tablespoons of heavy cream, and salt and mix until smooth.
  4. Slowly add the remaining powdered sugar and mix until smooth. Add additional heavy cream, as needed to get the right consistency of frosting.

To Assemble the Cake:

  1. To put the cake together, use a large serrated knife to remove the domes from the top of the cakes so that they’re flat. These cakes don’t have a large dome, but I like to make sure they’re completely flat.
  2. Place the first cake on a serving plate or a cardboard cake round.
  3. Spread about 1 cup of frosting evenly on top of the cake.
  4. Add the second layer of cake and another cup of frosting.
  5. Top the cake with the remaining layer and frost the outside of the cake. Refer to my tutorial for frosting a smooth cake, if needed.
  6. Press sprinkles into the sides of the cake.
  7. Pipe swirls of frosting around the top edge of the cake. I used Ateco tip 844.
  8. Add a few more sprinkles to the top of the cake. Store in an air-tight container. The cake is best for 3-4 days.

Notes

For cupcakes, see my homemade vanilla cupcakes. It’s the same recipe in cupcake form. 

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 Slice
  • Calories: 977
  • Sugar: 107.2 g
  • Sodium: 223.3 mg
  • Fat: 51.1 g
  • Carbohydrates: 127.9 g
  • Protein: 5.8 g
  • Cholesterol: 175.4 mg

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1,054 Comments
  1. Tiffany

    Hi! I made this cake a few months ago for my daughter’s birthday and it was delicious! I was wondering if you have ever tried this recipe and added a raspberry filling? I was also looking at your Raspberry Dream Cake recipe, which looks great too but I’m nervous to try the reverse creaming method. Could I use this cake recipe with the Raspberry Dream filling and frosting instead? Or, is this recipe also good with a filling and the vanilla frosting? Thank you!






    1. Lindsay

      You could do it either way. I do love the texture of the Raspberry Dream Cake, but I know the reverse creaming method may seem intimidating. This cake would also be good with the same filling and frosting, or with the vanilla frosting as you mentioned. All of them would be tasty. Just a preference. I hope that helps!

  2. Kristina

    I made this recipe last year and I loved it! It was so dainty and I was so proud how it turned out.
    I want to make it again for my daughter’s birthday in a few months. But she wants strawberry. Would adding strawberry jello mix change the texture of the cake? Or would you recommend finely ground freeze dried strawberries?






    1. Lindsay

      I don’t typically use jello mix in my cakes, so I don’t have a lot of experience with how it’ll affect the outcome. I have two strawberry cakes that are based off of this one. This Homemade Strawberry Cake, which uses only fresh strawberries to flavor the cake, and this Strawberry Cake, which uses a combination of strawberries and strawberry extract. I’d recommend one of those. I hope that helps!

    1. Lindsay

      Yes, a substitute would likely change the outcome. It’s hard to recommend a suggestion without knowing why you don’t want to use milk. Is it a dairy allergy? You could try swapping it out for sour cream, but that would probably make the cake a little more dense. You could try water, but that lacks fat so that could also change the final texture and it may be a little more dry.

    1. Lindsay

      I’m not sure exactly, but I’d reduce the temperature to 325 and guess the baking time would be around 30-40 minutes.

      1. Lindsay

        It’s hard to say from a distance, but it sounds like it could’ve been a little under baked.

  3. Seray Ibrahim

    Great recipe, I made it the first time and it was delicious. I made it the 2nd time for my daughters birthday and it didn’t work.. I’m not too sure what I did wrong. When we cut the cake seemed a bit too doughy. Not sure if I over stirred it.

    1. Lindsay

      Glad you enjoyed it! It should be fine the freeze the cake layers. Just be sure to wrap them well and thaw them in the fridge before using.

  4. Georgina

    If i wanted to use sour cream instead of milk in this recipe how many ml’s would i need?

    also if i just wanted to use egg whites?

    1. Lindsay

      Just making those adjustments to this cake won’t give you a good result. For a cake that uses egg whites and sour cream, I would recommend another vanilla cake and cupcake recipe of mine. Here is the recipe for the cupcakes, which you can double for a full-size cake. The egg whites are just added into the cake batter in the recipe, but lately I have been whipping them and adding them to the batter at the end. Either way it produces a great, moist cake. Whipping the whites and adding them at the end will just give you a tighter crumb. https://www.lifeloveandsugar.com/favorite-vanilla-cupcakes/

      You can see the recipe as the cake layers in this cake too. https://www.lifeloveandsugar.com/rose-water-vanilla-layer-cake/

  5. Marina

    The cake assembled easily for a beginner — great frosting consistency — but unfortunately it (the frosting) was way too sweet. Will reducing the powdered sugar affect the consistency?






    1. Lindsay

      The frosting is a very standard American style buttercream. My recipe makes quite a bit of buttercream, so you could reduce the overall recipe if you’d like. You can reduce just the powdered sugar, but yes, it will affect the consistency. I’d recommend reducing the overall amount of frosting and reduce everything in equal amounts. But of course the frosting will still be sweet. You could try using this ermine frosting that’s popular with people that don’t like frostings that are so sweet. https://www.lifeloveandsugar.com/ermine-frosting/

    1. Lindsay

      What size are you looking to make and how tall? This would be just the right amount for a regular 9×13 cake. And it’d be fine for a 12×18 inch cake that’s one inch in height.

  6. Megan

    This has been my go-to vanilla cake recipe for a few years, and I’m even planning on using it to make the base layer of our wedding cake! Has anyone tried making this as a triple layer 10” cake? I’m curious how much I’ll need to scale up the recipe.






    1. Lindsay

      I’m so glad you enjoy the recipe! I don’t know of anyone who has made that size cake, but I’d guess you’d want to at least double it, maybe more. How much more would depend on how tall you wanted to be.

    1. Lindsay

      I haven’t tested it in this particular cake. It would probably bake fine, but it would likely change the texture of the cake.

  7. Mehjabeen

    Hi is this cake spongy and moist or bit dense and also will I b able to add all wet ingredients in 1 bowl and dry in separate bowl an stir to combine ( I mean is it ok not to use creaming method)

Lindsay
About Lindsay

I’m the baker, recipe developer and photographer behind Life, Love and Sugar. I love sharing trusted recipes with helpful tips to give you great results.

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“Come to me, all you who are weary and burdened, and I will give you rest. Take my yoke upon you and learn from me, for I am gentle and humble in heart, and you will find rest for your souls.” Matthew 11:28-29