How to Decorate Cookies with Royal Icing

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Last week I promised that I’d have a video, tutorial and all the info you need to learn How to Decorate Cookies with Royal Icing and today is the day! If you’ve ever wanted to make beautifully decorated cookies, follow this simple guide!

How to Decorate Cookies with Royal Icing

To start, if you haven’t already be sure to checkout my cutout sugar cookie recipe. You’ll obviously want to start with making those cookies. 🙂

Once your cookies are baked and cooled, it’s time for the fun part – the decorating. The first thing to talk about is the royal icing. Don’t be afraid just get in there! They may not be perfect the first time, but you’ll get the hang of it.

This royal icing dries nice and firm, so you can easily stock the cookies, wrap them, whatever your preference and transport them.

To make the royal icing, you’ll combine meringue powder and powdered sugar, then add water and mix together for 7-10 minutes on low to medium speed. I use my whisk attachment on my mixer. Keep mixing until the icing looses it’s sheen. You’ll notice in the video below that my icing is fairly thick to begin with. You could have it a little thinner to start since you’ll end up with a thinner icing in the end, but I do like to have more control over that so I usually start on the thick end.

How to decorate cutout sugar cookies with royal icing! Includes recipes, detailed instructions and a video!

Once the icing is made, be sure to keep a damp cloth over the bowl when you aren’t using it or it will dry quickly. I typically cover the bowl with a paper towel and sprinkle water over it. Just be sure to sprinkle more water on as it dries.

The recipe below should be enough to cover the cookies made with my cutout sugar cookie recipe. Depending on what cookie cutters you’re using and what you’re decorating, you’ll want to think about how much icing you’ll need for each color. I needed a fair amount of white, red, green and brown for my cookies, with just a little bit of black. So divide your icing into separate bowls based on the number of colors and amounts you think you’ll need. The icing goes pretty far.

If you’re using colors similar to mine, I used Wilton icing color, which can be found at most local craft stores like Michaels, Hobby Lobby, Walmart, or online. I used pretty basic colors including Leaf Green, Red, Black and Copper with a little bit of black for the gingerbread men and other areas where there was something brown or skin toned.

If you haven’t used icing color before, it’s pretty straight forward. It’s thick and almost gel-like so that you don’t thin out your icing too much. I use toothpicks to slowly add the amount of color I need, adding small amount at a time. There’s nothing worse than adding too much of a color and ruining your icing. Start with small amounts – it’s much easier to add more color than to remove it. One other note about the icing and coloring it – the color actually darkens as the icing sits. So black for example might look like a really dark grey at first, but as it dries on your cookie it’ll darken.

As you add the color to your icing you can also be slowly adding more water, if needed, to get the right icing consistency. You’ll see that I included video of my icing and how I test the consistency to help it be a little more clear.

How to decorate cutout sugar cookies with royal icing! Includes recipes, detailed instructions and a video!

There are many ways to test icing consistency and I’ve used methods where there’s a thicker icing for the lines and thinner “flood” icing to fill in the lines. I find that it is a huge pain to have to make two consistencies of every icing color so in this method, there’s one consistency that’s used for everything.

How to Tell When Your Icing is Ready to Use

To test it, I run a toothpick through the center of the icing. You want to icing to naturally fill that line back in – but not too quickly. It should actually need some encouragement in the form of shaking from you to come completely back together. You’ll notice in the video that I let the icing sit for couple seconds, then shake it to come together completely. I do the same thing when icing the actually cookies. When I fill in the icing, it’ll mostly come together on it’s own but I shake it a little bit to help it come together completely.

You could also use a toothpick to move the icing around and help it come together, but I find that I get more air bubbles in my icing when I do that. No good.

To pipe the icing onto the cookies, you’ll need icing bags, couplers, icing tips (I used tip 3 for everything, but you could go smaller for smaller details), icing bag ties and icing tip covers. I suggest having enough icing tips for each color so you aren’t needing to switch out the tip constantly. The ties and covers are important for keeping your icing from drying out while in the bags during your decorating session. The icing can quickly dry out and leave your tip clogged and hard to work with, so the cover is important. If that does happen, a toothpick can help remove the blockage, but something it still can cause an issue once it’s started drying out.

Once you have your icing ready and into your bags, it’s time to get to piping! 🙂

You’ll want to keep even pressure on the bag as you squeeze out the icing. In the video, notice that for the most part I don’t keep my icing tip super close to the cookie. I actually lift up a bit so that icing falls in a more natural, soft line around the cookie.

How to decorate cutout sugar cookies with royal icing! Includes recipes, detailed instructions and a video!

You’ll want to think through the decorating before you start so you know what details you want to include and if the icing should dry or not before adding details. Notice in the video below that I add the hat and main who body of the snowman and then let it dry before adding the rest. If you add the details before it dries, they won’t sit on top of the icing but will settle into it. If you prefer that look, you can do that too. But you’ll want to think it through before you begin. Use the video below to help give you guidance in thinking through the best way to ice your specific cookie.

And above all else, have fun! Decorating cutout sugar cookies with royal icing has become super fun for me. The first couple of times it drove me crazy, but now I love it. If you aren’t in love with your cookies the first time, don’t give up. After a few tries, you’ll develop “your touch” and everyone will be begging you to make their cookies. 🙂

Enjoy the video! I’d love your feedback. 🙂

Watch How To Do It

Read Transcript

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A Christmas tree cut out cookie decorated with royal icing.
Recipe

How to Decorate Cookies with Royal Icing

  • Author: Lindsay
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Bowl
  • Cuisine: American

Description

Last week I promised that I’d have a video, tutorial and all the info you need to learn How to Decorate Cookies with Royal Icing and today is the day! If you’ve ever wanted to make beautifully decorated cookies, follow this simple guide!


Ingredients

  • 3 tbsp meringue powder
  • 4 cups (460g) powdered sugar
  • 68 tbsp (90-120ml) water
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract

Instructions

1. Combine meringue powder and powdered sugar in the bowl of a mixer.
2. Add 6-7 tablespoons of water and mix with whisk attachment at medium speed for about 7-10 minutes, or until icing looses it’s sheen. Begin with 6 tablespoons and add up to an addition tablespoon if needed to get the icing smooth for mixing.
3. Once icing is ready, add additional water to get the right consistency for piping and the vanilla extract. See notes and video above for guidance on consistency, coloring and piping.

Notes

Once icing is ready, cover with a damp cloth to keep it from drying out. Icing can be stored in an airtight container for 1-2 weeks. Stir again before using.

Categories

Enjoy!

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Cutout Sugar Cookies with Royal Icing featured

Cutout Sugar Cookies Recipe

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82 Comments
  1. courtney Clement

    I tried to make it like that but it was a little to runny and I want to know how to make it just right

  2. Baihutch@gmail.com

    I plan on trying this out for my son’s birthday party. Is it feasible to make the cookies and decorate them 3 days ahead of time? If so, how should they be kept? Best to individually wrap them? Refrigerate? Any advice is appreciated! Thank you!

    1. Lindsay

      I keep them at room temperature in an airtight container. You can layer them if you want, but I would put parchment paper between the layers.

  3. Haley

    Thank you for the recipe and for explaining everything I needed to know to decorate with royal icing for the first time! I decorate cookies all the time now thanks to your recipe and tips!






  4. Joyce

    This looks like something I can do…but I don’t have a stand mixer for the icing… will a hand mixer work? thanks for the info.

  5. Maureen

    I have never seen meringue powder in any shops in the U.K. We have powdered royal icing sugar (made by silver spoon) – would that be the same?

    1. Lindsay

      I’m not sure if it’s the same. There’s powdered icing sugar, which wouldn’t be the same. If it’s called royal icing sugar, then maybe it has meringue powder added? I’d check the label.

  6. Sam

    Hello!
    I just tried making royal icing cookies for the first time the other day,and it was such a pain to make two icing consistencies. I like the idea of only having to make one. But if the icing is thin enough to flood together, how is it sturdy enough to hold the shape at the edges? I’m a bit confused about how this works. Thanks for your help!

    1. Lindsay

      I can see why it’s confusing but to do it you need a consistency that’s kind of in the middle. You want it to be just thick enough to hold the line on your cookies but still thin enough that you can also flood the cookies. Since it’s not as thin as something that’s just for flooding, it doesn’t flood without a little help but it works very well.

Lindsay
About Lindsay

I’m the baker, recipe developer and photographer behind Life, Love and Sugar. I love sharing trusted recipes with helpful tips to give you great results.

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“Come to me, all you who are weary and burdened, and I will give you rest. Take my yoke upon you and learn from me, for I am gentle and humble in heart, and you will find rest for your souls.” Matthew 11:28-29