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This easy homemade caramel sauce only requires 3 simple ingredients and 10 minutes of your time. Its irresistible flavor and nutty aroma will make you want to put it on everything from cheesecake, cake and cupcakes, to ice cream and cookies. Skip the store-bought stuff. This is so much better.
Table of Contents
- The Best Homemade Caramel Sauce Recipe
- Why Make Caramel Sauce From Scratch?
- What You’ll Need
- How to Make Homemade Caramel Sauce
- Do I Need a Candy Thermometer?
- How Do You Know When Caramel is Ready?
- Why is my Caramel Sauce Thin?
- Tips for Success
- Ways to Use This Easy Caramel Sauce
- Can I Use This For Caramel Apples?
- How to Store Caramel sauce
- More Recipes With Caramel To Try
- Watch How to Make Caramel Sauce
- Get the Recipe
The Best Homemade Caramel Sauce Recipe
Caramel sauce is one of those things that can seem a little intimidating – until you actually try it for the first time. And then as you make it more, you realize it’s actually super easy and quick to make. There are just a few things to keep in mind so that you are successful.
This recipe has been on my site forever and is easily one of the most used and loved recipes. Now, you’ll find step-by-step images that walk you through the process, as well as a video where I walk you through the whole process! What has always been easy is now even easier with all my guidance. And trust me, you want this recipe. It’s always a hit!
And in the interest of serving everyone and having options, I also have my Salted Caramel Sauce and Brown Sugar Caramel Sauce, which are both fabulous and 100% deserve your attention.
Why Make Caramel Sauce From Scratch?
From scratch is almost always better in my opinion. Caramel sauce is no exception. Here’s why.
- Better flavor. Homemade caramel sauce has incomparably better flavor than store-bought renditions that are often sickly sweet and lack flavor.
- Consistency. Making caramel sauce from scratch means you have control. Store-bought sauces are often very thin and don’t work well for all uses. They are typically in the section with ice cream toppings, because they work well for that, but not as well for other things. This homemade caramel sauce is perfect for all kinds of desserts.
- It’s quicker and surprisingly easy. Sure you could run grab a jar of caramel sauce from the store, but that would take you at least 20 minutes. This homemade version only takes 10 minutes of active time (plus some for cooling) and the instructions are super easy to follow.
What You’ll Need
You’ll only need 3 ingredients to make this super simple, quick, and easy homemade caramel sauce. Here they are. Be sure to scroll to the recipe card below for precise measurements.
- Sugar – Just regular granulated sugar here.
- Butter – Unsalted butter at room temperature is best (you can add your own salt later, if you like). You want to be sure that the butter is at room temperature or even a bit warmer. You could even melt it! The big thing here is that the melted sugar is SUPER sensitive to temperature changes. If you add butter that is too cold, the caramel will seize up into a hard rock.
- Heavy Whipping Cream – Make sure it’s at room temperature. Again, the caramel sauce is sensitive to dramatic temperature changes. This should be at least room temperature. You could even warm it up a touch. I often do that, just to be same. Especially in the winter when my home is cooler. Don’t replace this with milk or half and half, you need the extra fat content to get a creamy texture. Other milks will thin it out too much.
How to Make Homemade Caramel Sauce
Caramel sauce really is simple to make. The first step is to melt the granulated sugar. It’s a somewhat slow process, but easy. Allow it to caramelize, then stir in the butter and incorporate it (it may take a minute). Finally, add the heavy cream. That’s it! You’re done. But as simple as it is, it can be tricky. Here’s the step-by-step process to help ensure your success.
- Melt the sugar. Pour the sugar into a pot (I recommend a light colored pan, so you can see the color of the caramel sauce) and heat over medium heat. Stir the sugar until it has melted completely and has turned a deep, amber color. You’ll notice the sugar really clump up at first, then slowly begin to melt. Keep stirring as it melts, so that no part of it burns while the rest is still melting.
- Remove from heat. Once melted and the right color, stop stirring and remove the caramel from the heat.
- Add butter. Add the butter (be sure it’s room temperature or warmer) to the sugar and whisk until smooth. It may take a minute to fully incorporate and can look a little stringy. It will bubble up a lot, so be careful.
- Add the cream. Slowly pour the heavy cream (be sure it’s room temperature or warmer) into the caramel and whisk until smooth. Again, it’ll bubble up a lot, so be careful.
- Cool. Pour the caramel into a jar (ideally the one you plan to store it in) and allow it to cool for about 10-15 minutes before using.
Do I Need a Candy Thermometer?
One of the great things about this caramel sauce is that you do not need a candy thermometer. Once your sugar is melted and turned a lovely amber color, it’s ready to go. You will also notice a lovely, nutty aroma. The longer you cook it, the deeper the color and the caramel flavor. Just use your eyes and best judgement and you’ll be set.
How Do You Know When Caramel is Ready?
You will know your caramel sauce is ready when the sugar has fully melted and reaches a deep amber color. Once it gets there, remove it from the heat immediately. If you want a slightly richer caramel, you can allow it to cook for a bit longer, but keep a very close watch as caramel can go from beautiful golden brown to burnt very quickly.
Why is my Caramel Sauce Thin?
This caramel sauce is quite thin when it first comes off the stove and is very hot. The warmer is it, the thinner it is. The cooler it is, the thicker. And then when it’s cold, it’s quite firm and hard. You can use it at different consistencies depending on what you’re using it for. I often let it cool completely in the fridge, then warm it up in the microwave in 10-15 second increments, stirring between each, to get it to the consistency I want.
Tips for Success
Caramel can be a little tricky but don’t be intimidated. You can 100% do it and do it well. Just keep these simple tips in mind and you’ll be on your way.
- Room temperature ingredients. This one is the most important. It is extremely important not to add cold butter or cream to your melted sugar unless you want rock-hard caramel sauce. Be sure they are at room temperature (or warmer!). You can even melt the butter a bit and warm up the cream. I often do that in the winter, when my home is a little cooler.
- Don’t use too much heat. You don’t want parts of the melted sugar to cook too quickly while other parts are still melted. Aim for medium heat and err on the side of caution. If it seems like the sauce is cooking too quickly and not everything is melted, turn the heat down a bit.
- Keep it moving. In order to prevent the sugar from burning, keep the caramel sauce moving as it cooks. I like to use a silicon spatula or a wooden spoon.
- Keep an eye on the sugar. This recipe melts the sugar using the “dry method” (just sugar, nothing else). This means that the sugar is very susceptible to burning. So keep an eye on it and don’t walk away from the stove. No potty breaks allowed in this process!
- Slow and steady. When adding the cream, I find it helpful to add just a bit at a time until the caramel starts to thin out. Then you can add the rest.
Ways to Use This Easy Caramel Sauce
Honestly, you can use caramel sauce on just about any sweet thing (and even some savory). Here are a few of my favorite ways to use it, though. What are yours?
- As a dip. Warm this sweet sauce up and serve it with apple slices or other fruit, graham crackers, homemade chocolate chip cookies, or churros. You could even dip savory treats. Pretzels or potato chips would be tasty.
- Over dessert. Whether it’s a scoop of vanilla ice cream or a slice of apple pie, cake, or even cheesecake (check out my library of delicious cheesecake recipes for inspiration), this caramel sauce is the perfect way to top off your favorite dessert.
- Popcorn. Drizzle some caramel sauce over popcorn for a salty-sweet treat.
- With breakfast. Caramel sauce is the perfect way to sweeten up breakfast. Use it in lieu of (or in addition to) maple syrup over your favorite pancakes, waffles, or French toast. Try my Overnight Cinnamon Apple Baked French Toast Casserole or these Thick and Fluffy Banana Pancakes.
- In another recipe. I use this caramel sauce all the time in other recipes. Want to try some for yourself? Check out the section below titled “More Recipes With Caramel To Try” to get started.
Can I Use This For Caramel Apples?
Unfortunately, this particular caramel sauce is a bit too thin to work for caramel apples. It won’t cling to the fruit properly. You could try reducing the amount of heavy cream in the recipe to make it thicker. Just because this recipe won’t work for classic caramel apples, that doesn’t mean you can’t dip slices of apple into the caramel for a similar effect.
How to Store Caramel sauce
- Refrigerator. Once the sauce has cooled to room temperature, seal it in an airtight container (I like to use a glass mason jar) and store it in the fridge for up to 2 weeks.
- Freezer. Allow the sauce to cool completely before sealing it in a freezer-safe airtight container. You can store it in the freezer for up to 3 months. Allow it to thaw in the fridge before using.
- To reheat. The sauce will be quite stiff when you remove it from the fridge. I suggest heating it in the microwave in 10-15 second increments, stirring between each, until it reaches the consistency you want it at. It will get thinner as it gets warmer.
More Recipes With Caramel To Try
It’s fall and, to me, that means caramel season. Once you get this caramel sauce down, you’ll be dying to use it in all sorts of recipes. In that spirit, here are some of my favorite caramel-inclusive sweet treats.
- Salted Caramel Cheesecake
- Turtle Cheesecake
- Turtle Layer Cake
- Drumstick Cake
- Baked Caramel Apple Blondie Cheesecake
- Caramel Apple Cupcakes
- Caramel Apple Cookie Cups
- Mini Caramel Apple Cheesecakes
- Caramel Cheesecake Cookies
Watch How to Make Caramel Sauce
PrintHomemade Caramel Sauce
- Prep Time: 5 minutes
- Cook Time: 10 minutes
- Total Time: 15 minutes
- Yield: About 1 1/2 Cups
- Category: Dessert
- Method: Stove
- Cuisine: American
Description
This easy homemade caramel sauce only requires 3 simple ingredients and 10 minutes of your time. Its irresistible flavor and nutty aroma will make you want to put it on everything from cheesecake, cake and cupcakes, to ice cream and cookies. Skip the store-bought stuff. This is so much better.
Ingredients
- 1 cup (207) granulated sugar
- 6 tbsp (84g) unsalted butter, cubed, room temperature
- 1/2 cup (120ml) heavy whipping cream, room temperature
Instructions
- Pour sugar into an even layer in a large pot. I recommend a light colored pan or pot so that you can see the color of the caramel sauce while it cooks.
- Heat the sugar over medium heat, stirring with a heat-proof silicone spatula or wooden spoon, until melted. The sugar will clump up first, but will eventually completely melt. This should take about 10 minutes. Be sure not to turn up the heat to help it melt faster. Slow, even heating helps everything melt fully without some parts burning before others have fully melted.
- Once the sugar has melted, stop stirring. You can allow to cook until the sugar has turned to a little darker amber color to get a deeper caramel flavor, if you like. You should notice a nutty aroma. The change in color will happen quickly, so don’t let it go too long or get too dark or it’ll burn. Remove caramel from the heat.
- Add the butter (it should be at room temperature or warmer) and whisk until combined. The mixture will bubble up, but keep whisking until all the butter has melted and combined. It may look a little stringy at first, but it will come together.
- Slowly pour the heavy cream (it should be at room temperature or warmer) into the caramel, whisking constantly, and stir until well incorporated. It will bubble up again, so be careful. I find it can help to add just a bit at a time until the caramel starts to thin out, then you can add the rest.
- Cool for about 10-15 minutes before using. Store leftovers in a jar with a lid. Refrigerate up to 2 weeks.
Notes
If you’d like to add salt for a salted caramel sauce, you can add up to 1 teaspoon of salt.
Be sure the butter and heavy cream are at room temperature or warmer or your caramel sauce will seize.
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1/4 cup
- Calories: 298
- Sugar: 33.9 g
- Sodium: 97 mg
- Fat: 18.7 g
- Carbohydrates: 33.9 g
- Protein: 0.7 g
- Cholesterol: 52.9 mg
Categories
Enjoy!
I did everything as on receipe
Result Mini rock hard boulders of suger swimming in melted butter my first & last attempt at caramel sauce must be an easier way also it took forever for sugar to melt
I’m sorry you had trouble with it. This recipe can be tricky because the temperature of the ingredients really makes a difference and if they’re too cold it does seize. I recently shared a new caramel sauce that is much easier and doesn’t require as much hands-on work if you’d like to try it. https://www.lifeloveandsugar.com/easy-salted-caramel-sauce/
Hi there,
I’m 81 and have been cooking since I was 8 years old. I love to cook and bake. But, believe it or not, I have NEVER made caramel sauce, have just always bought it. I have always used a gas stove to cook and bake. We will be moving to a new rental that has a “glass top electric stove”. I am NOT looking forward to learning to cook all over again!!. My question to you is; do you have any hints for me when making this caramel sauce on an electric stove? I know electric stove cooking can be very tricky. Appreciate any help you can send my way. Thanks, Suzanne
I wish I did have some tips, but I too have always cooked on a gas stove so I’m not really sure. I’m sorry!!
Is it possible to use browned butter in this recipe?
I’m sorry, but you should NOT be stirring the sugar with a whisk! At least in the beginning. Step 1) add a little of sugar to the pan and let it start to melt. DO NOT STIR at this time. 2) once the sugar starts to caramelize, start adding more sugar little by little, stirring with a spatula until all the sugar has been added. 3)tilt the pan over to see the true color of the caramel as the top layer is not the true color of the caramel. It should be a nice amber color. 4) WHISK in the butter and heated milk (you can add some kosher salt here if you want salted caramel). The heated milk will not make the caramel bubble as much and it won’t clump as much. Continue whisking until most of the clumps are out and then strain the caramel into a separate heat resistant container.
Hello. Can I use half and half instead of heavy cream?
I haven’t tried it but I think it’d be ok.
Is it okay if I use whipping cream w/35% fat?
The first batch burned while I was waiting for it to get more amber. The second batch didn’t seem to burn, but it’s bitter!! Any thoughts?
Hmm, it sounds like it might still have burned a bit. Try a batch without waiting for more than a few seconds for the caramel to turn a little more amber. Depending on how long the sugar takes to melt completely, it might already be fairly “ambered” once it’s done melting. If you try it without letting it sit for too long and can get the hang of seeing what it’s like when it isn’t burned, it’ll help you gauge it later when you let it amber more. Letting it rest really just deepens the flavor. If you just proceed with the recipe without letting it sit as much, it’ll still turn out great.
This is the exact problem I had! Burned the first batch. Second batch looked good but smelled burnt so I tossed it before I wasted another stick of butter in burnt caramel. Definitely frustrating! I’m trying the method with the water instead now to see if it works better for me.
Did you taste it before throwing it out? Sometimes it can have little bit of a burnt smell from cooking the sugar, but be totally fine.
have you made this with evaporated (“Pet”) milk instead of heavy whipping cream?? I see caramel recipes that use the two interchangeably and was curious if it could be done with this…
I haven’t ever tried it, so I’m really not sure how it’d turn out.
First time I made it, it went absolutely amazing. Second time, it became impossibly hard at the butter stage. I figured the butter was too cold so I microwaved it some the second time and yet it did the same thing again.
Only potential difference I can think of is the second time I used the butter, I actually used margarine instead. Could that have made that much of a difference?
I would think margarine would be fine. I don’t know what else would cause it to harden other than temperature. Maybe try adding about half of the butter, then the other half and see if that helps?
Burnt the sugar (too much heat) first two attempts. Third attempt cream was too cold. Warmed sauce over a low temperature until all the lumps dissolved. Video definitely helped to figure out what I was doing wrong.
I’m so glad the video tutorial was helpful!
I burned the first batch, but the second one was awesome, except it had tiny sugar bits in it.. is this because I used cane sugar? Thanks for the recipie!
Burning it can be easy to do. I don’t think the little bits would be because of the cane sugar. I’ve had it happen and I think it’s from the temperature of the heavy whipping cream when it’s added. The caramel is SUPER sensitive to temperature. Anything that’s too cool will cause it to seize. My guess is that the cream was warm enough that it didn’t cause the whole thing to seize, but still cool enough that little bits formed. You could try heating the cream in the microwave or on the stove before adding it.
I love caramel and all things caramel (is that beer a word, LOL), I’ve always been too scared to make caramel but today i tried your recipe and it was just perfect. Will definitely be trying it again and hopefully it will be just as beautiful and yummy the second time around.
Wonderful! Glad you enjoyed it!
Hi there i love love your page!
Just wanted to ask can you use this caramel as a cake filling or is it not thick enough?
Thanks! Xx
It’s pretty thick at room temperature, but it’s also quite sticky. I’m not sure if I’d recommend it as a filling or not. You could definitely try it!
This worked on my first attempt, unusual for me. I reckon the trick is to use a really heavy based pan which distributes the heat well. I used a le Cruset which is a brand of dutch oven pot.
I noticed that the butter didn’t incorporate very well, there was a portion of it left over running around the top as I stirred. I still then added the cream in batches like you suggest. It all incorporated in the end and flowed well into the container. the only thing was a ring of solid caramel round the edge of the pot’s base where the whisk coudnt reach because of it’s rounded shape. Thanks for the recipe it’s delicious
This caramel sauce was amazing. I forgot how simple it is to make caramel items. Thanks for such a great recipe, this is going in my family’s recipe book!
I’m so glad you enjoyed it!
can i make this caramel sauce the day before or will it go hard overnight? should it be stored in the fridge or pantry?
You can definitely make it a day ahead. It should be stored in the fridge and will firm up, but you can always microwave it to soften it up again to the consistency you want.
If using this on a cake, will it lose its sheen/become white-ish after refrigeration?
Thanks either way!
I wouldn’t say it becomes white-ish, but it can loose it’s sheen when cooled.
This was my first time making it with my husband‘a help and it worked perfectly. JUST KEEP STIRRING.
Thanks for the awesome recipe!
Wonderful! So glad you enjoyed it!